Pajak Film dan Masalah Nasional

Sejumlah stasiun televisi menyiarkan berita akan lenyapnya berbagai film asing dari bioskop di tanah air. Media cetak pun banyak yang menjadikannya berita utama. Bahkan, ada laporan “Beban Pajak Film Nasional Lebih Besar Dari Impor 10 Kali”

Pada saat media massa muncul dengan persoalan pengenaan pajak film khusus bagi film impor, maka sebenarnya soal pajak film bukan merupakan hal baru bagi insan-insan perfilman. Beberapa kali pemerintah telah membuat program  pajak semacam tax holiday, tax incentive, dan bahkan subsidi pembayaran pajak (pajak yang ditanggung pemerintah).

Industri film nasional nyaris tidak pernah menikmati semua kebijakan atau program pajak film trersebut. Bahkan, beberapa kali perfilman nasional telah dirugikan, karena suatu ketika tarif bea masuk dan besaran bea masuk bahan baku film lebih tinggi dari bea masuk film jadi.      Selain itu, tarif dan bea masuk peralatan produksi dan pemutaran film di bioskop (kamera dan  proyektor film) lebih besar dari kamera untuk end user/individu amatir dan alat pemutar film di rumah-rumah dalam piranti alat pemutar cakram digital (VCD/DVD player).      Para insan perfilman nasional umumnya mengapresiasi pernyataan Hanung Bramantyo dalam rubrik “Kompas Muda” dan Harian Kompas 21 Desember 2010 yang berjudul “Film nasional telah dibunuh oleh pemerintahnya sendiri”. Pendapat Hanung tersebut agaknya berhasil mengangkat  permasalahan kebijakan fiskal yang tidak adil yang dialami oleh industri film nasional yang selama bertahun-tahun terpendam jauh di kedalaman tumpukan permasalahan, sehingga perfilman nasional tidak kunjung menjadi besar dan makin besar, karena orang film sendiri tidak pernah “mau” atau “berani” menyuarakannya.      Hanung berpendapat faktanya, menunjukkan bahwa pajak untuk membuat film lebih besar daripada pajak untuk membeli film impor. Pernyataannya merupakan jawaban atas pertanyaan Candra Aji dari Yogyakarta bagaimana cara mendorong para sineas untuk membuat film yang tidak hanya berorientasi pasar (market oriented), tetapi lebih berorientasi bermutu dan bernilai (quality and value oriented) atau bahkan menjadi penentu pasar (market oriented), agar film nasional tidak menjadi tren musiman saja.
 
Kebijakan pajak      

Presiden Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pernah memberikan komitmennya untuk membesarkan industri film nasional telah terusik. Dalam Sidang Kabinet pada 23 Desember 2010, Presiden memerintahkan untuk secepatnya membenahi kebijakan pajak film. Bahkan, Menteri Koordinator Perekonomian, Hatta Rajasa, dalam konferensi pers setelah sidang kabinet mengemukakan, perfilman nasional telah banyak dibebani berbagai fungsi menjadi media pendidikan bahkan harus dapat menjadi benteng budaya bangsa,  sehingga beban fungsi perfilam nasional baiknya jangan dibebani lagi oleh masalah pajak yang memberatkan.

Besar pajak produksi film nasional saat ini sekira 10% dari keseluruhan pagu anggaran produksi sebuah film. Kalau sebuah film nasional berbiaya produksi Rp5 miliar, misalnya, maka besarnya pajak produksinya Rp500 juta. Sementara itu, pajak untuk film impor sekitar 1/10 dari pajak produksi dalam negeri karena hanya membayar pajak bea masuk ditambah Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (BM + PPN) untuk release copy sekitar Rp50 juta (untuk 20 copies).        Menteri Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata (Menbudpar), Jero Wacik, dalam konperensi pers akhir tahun pada 28 Desember 2010 menegaskan, Presiden telah mencatat adanya kemajuan di industri perfilman. Kalau memang masih terdapat ketidakadilan beban pajak film nasional dengan film impor, maka Menbudpar diperintahkan agar berkoordinasi dengan Menteri Keuangan guna mengurangi beban pajak film nasional, bahkan kalau mungkin dinolkan, dan bila perlu menaikkan pajak film impor. Diharapkan kebijakan tersebut akan lahir di bulan Januari 2011.

Penelusuran yang dilakukan oleh Delta Film menunjukkan bahwa sebenarnya pada 22 Desember 2010 telah dikeluarkan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 241, yang mengatur tarif beberapa bahan baku film dan peralatan film telah dinolkan. Namun, tarif untuk film impor belum disesuaikan atau dinaikkan.      Beberapa media massa pada 11 Januari 2011 memberitakan bahwa Pemerintah menyetarakan beban pajak film impor dengan film nasional. Menteri Keuangan, Agus Martowardoyo, yang didampingi Direktur Peraturan Perpajakan I, Suryo Utomo, mengemukakan bahwa pajak impor dikenakan secara merata (flat).

Kebijakan pajak atas film impor ini menetapkan pajak impor film senilai 0,43 dolar Amerika Serikat (AS) per meter rol film yang berlaku untuk semua jenis film. Selain pajak tersebut, Suryo menjelaskan bahwa film impor juga dikenakan pajak atas royalti atau PPN dan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) pasal 26. Untuk menentukan besarannya, semua kebijakan itu masih dalam kajian. Disebutkan bahwa kebijakan tersebut dituangkan dalam surat edaran nomor SE-03/PJ/2011 tentang PPh atas penghasilan berupa royalti dan perlakuan PPN atas pemasukan film impor.      Hal itu berarti bahwa bea masuk film impor yang selama ini hanya 0,043 dolar AS per meter rol film meningkat menjadi 0,43 dolar AS per meter, atau naik 10 kali lipat, walaupun masih lebih rendah dari tarif di Thailand yang senilai 30 baht per meter atau lebih dari sedolar AS per meter rol film. Kebijakan itu sempat menghebohkan.      Kemudian pemerintah memberikan penegasan mengenai kewajiban membayar PPN dan PPH atas pembayaran royalti dan pembayaran bagi hasil edar film impor di mana ketentuan itu bukan hal baru karena memang sudah seharusnya importir film adalah wajib bayar atau wajib pungut atas pajak PPN dan PPH tersebut. Untuk besaran bea masuk yang wajib dibayar oleh importir film belum diubah atau disesuaikan.      Bulan Januari telah berakhir, insan-insan perfilman nasional masih terus mempertanyakan, apakah pemerintah dapat mengeluarkan kebijakan fiskal yang adil setelah bulan Januari sebagaimana pernyataan Menbudpar? Tentu saja pemerintah tidak bermaksud atau secara sengaja “membunuh” produk film nasionalnya sendiri, namun adalah suatu fakta bahwa selama Indonesia merdeka, film nasional tidak pernah tumbuh menjadi besar atau sangat besar. Kebijakan pemerintah dalam perfilam nasional tidak mampu mendongkrak industri film nasional menjadi besar, tumbuh atau mati segan hidup tak mau, kemudian industri perfilmam nasional menjadi mati suri.

Insan film nasional Indonesia, saat ini seharusnya berganti posisi. Insan film nasonal Indonesia harus lebih jeli dan harus  serius dan tekun serta berani meminta agar pemerintah  harus berbuat sesuatu dalam waktu yang tidak lama, dan jangan menunggu industri film nasional menjadi sakit berat atau bahkan mati suri lagi karena masalah beban pajak yang tinggi dan memberatkan.
Pembiaran terhadap kebijakan fiskal yang tidak pro-film nasional telah terjadi dalam waktu sangat lama. Oleh karena itu, sangat cocok  untuk melukiskan keadaan ini dengan ungkapan dialek Medan, Sumatera Utara, yang dipopulerkan oleh Deddy Mizwar dalam filmnya Nagabogar, dan kemudian dijadikan slogan oleh Direktorat Jenderal (Ditjen) Pajak: “Apa Kata Dunia”, jika kebijakan pajak yang tidak pro film nasional ini terus dibiarkan dan mengganggu pertumbuhan film nasional.

Akibat murahnya atau rendahnya pajak film, maka membuat impor film menjadi usaha yang menarik karena modal yang ditanamkan untuk mendatangkan film impor tidak sebesar kalau memproduksi film nasional sendiri. Dengan membeli film impor, maka berarti pula membeli film yang sudah jadi, sehingga praktis lebih mudah memprediksi nilai jualnya dibandingkan memproduksi film nasional yang dimulai dengan suatu ide, berproses dengan melibatkan banyak pihak, sehingga hasil akhirnya pun tergantung pada kepiawaian dan komitmen dalam berkarya para karyawan dan artis film.

Fenomena gairah untuk impor film lebih besar daripada gairah memproduksi film nasional, tergambar juga dari data Lembaga Sensor Film (LSF) yang menunjukkan angka, tahun 2005 jumlah film impor yang masuk Indonesia 201 judul, sementara film nasionalnya 33 judul. Tahun 2006, film impor 165 judul, film nasional 33 judul,  tahun 2007 film impor 207 judul, film nasional 53 judul,  tahun 2008 film impor 180 judul dan film nasional 87 judul, dan tahun 2009 film impor 155 judul dan film nasional 78 judul.
Fakta dan kondisi keterbatasan lain juga masih harus dihadapi oleh insan perfilman nasional, seperti sedikitnya jumlah gedung bioskop dan masih minimnya penghasilan masyarakat Indonesia, serta tersedianya alternatif hiburan yang murah atau bahkan gratis, seperti hiburan dari cakram digital film bajakan berkualitas sama dengan yang asli, dan tayangan film di siaran televisi telah membuat tersedotnya sejumlah penonton bioskop untuk menonton film impor. Kenyataan ini ikut memperburuk situasi sulit bagi masa depan perfilman nasional.   
Masalah lain yang dihadapi perfilam nasional adalah soal tata edar yang sampai saat ini belum ada. Ini pula tantangan lain bagi semua pihak untuk selalu menyuarakan permasalahan sekaligus mencari alternatif positif membenahi kebijakan pemerintah yang menyangkut perfilman nasional.

THE KING'S SPEECH

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 SYNOPSIS

Prince Albert (Colin Firth) does not ever expect to be king of England. He knows he has limitations. He could not lead a country the size of England while speaking in public just finished her weight struggle. Unfortunately fate of other said and Albert should immediately ascend to the throne.

To overcome these shortcomings, Prince Albert and then tried to follow the therapy of Lionel Logue (Geoffrey Rush). Lionel Logue had a strange method but in fact this method successfully healed Prince Albert of he gasped. After the death of King George V (Michael Gambon), Prince Edward (Guy Pearce) who ascended the throne should choose to marry Wallis Simpson (Eve Best) and it made him ineligible as a king.

Now it was time for Prince Albert to take over the reins of power. Albert knew that it was not easy affair, especially World War II had been at the front door. He must be able to heal he gasped in total. And it would not work if there was no Lionel Logue, a therapist with a strange method which proved very effective. Perhaps, during the reign of King George VI, Lionel Logue always present every king made a speech.

Making movies is really nice about the royal family is never easy. How not to find out the characters and their psychological condition of the figure is not as easy as you might imagine. There are limits that can not be breached and therefore it was Colin Firth also deserves a two thumbs up acting as King George VI.

Not only Firth who deserves a thumbs up. Geoffrey Rush and Helena Bonham Carter was playing very beautiful in the film entitled THE KING'S SPEECH this. More than that there is a strong chemistry between Firth and Rush that feels increasingly strengthening their acting. Relations husband - wife of Firth and Bonham Carter also looks extremely convincing.

Apart from the ability of the individual's value plus this film seems to have originated from THE KING'S SPEECH still shaped the manuscript. The script, written David Seidler seems to have very solid, so do not be too difficult for the actors and actresses to understand it, at the same time Tom Hooper also so much easier to make global visualization of the script earlier.

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Willow Smith wants Brad Pitt to be his father

Los Angeles - Prince actor Will Smith, Willow Smith wants Brad Pitt to be his father. Desire 10-year-old actress that was disclosed to the Will.

The plan, Will Smith will be the producer of the film along with musician Jay-Z. They will recreate the musical 'Annie' which was released in 1982 ago.

Willow will be playing the character Annie, an orphan being helped by the 'father' billionaire Oliver Warbucks. When asked who the father figure who deserves a role for the film, Willow partner Angelina Jolie's name.

"Brad Pitt. You have to wait (the moment) that," he said as quoted by The Sun, Friday (11/02/2011).

According to the stars 'I Am Legend'is, Brad Pitt is the father figure of the right to portray the character of Oliver Warbucks. In real life, Brad wallow material. He is also father of three adopted children.

But the desire Willow may not materialize because Angelina Jolie reportedly would play in the film. Angelina and Brad have made a deal if kedunya will not appear in one film after 'Mr and Mrs Smith'.

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Life Coach

Confidence is part of the subconscious and is not affected by rational argument. He is only affected by things that are emotional and feelings. So to build the confidence needed the same tools, namely emotions, feelings, and imagination.

Emotions, feelings and imagination that will positively improve self-confidence. On the contrary emotions, negative feelings and imagination that will lower your confidence. How can so that we are always surrounded by a maximum positive energy? Consider the following tips:

1. Eliminate negative influences. From birth and throughout life we experience positive and negative stimuli from the environment turns. The man who throughout his life receiving a negative stimulus will have relative low levels of confidence. Negative stimuli can come from a family environment, community, office or work environment, schools and so forth.
If we are caught in a state of human relations is very bad, immediately find a solution. The first way is to make peace or compromise with the environment. Thank condition with sincerity. But if you do not bring positive results, better get out of that environment any risk.

2. Recognition and Awards Recognition and appreciation of others towards the existence, actions or our achievements, will greatly improve self-confidence. The problem is not many other people who do that. Only positive people who want to do that.
The solution is to join a group of people who are positive. Alternatively, we can start by making the recognition and appreciation of ourselves. Slightest positive deeds we do, recognize in ourselves, or give a small gift.

3. Praise Just as recognition, praise can increase our confidence. Who is not happy when someone praises appearance, intelligence or our expertise. Praise is seldom given to the environment the majority of people who think negative.

4. Pamper yourself Pamper yourself is important and necessary. Because then, we would feel as a human being is valuable and can appreciate other people.

5. Think good about yourself It's the easiest way to boost our confidence, because it can be done anytime and anywhere.

6. Get a positive input through the five senses Positive input can be obtained through heroic stories, success stories, motivational and emotional story of a character or a successful businessman. These stories can motivate us to think and act positively. We can get input from books, tapes, and tv.

7. Get used to being positive Start a positive attitude from yourself by doing it in everyday life. Make sure the memory we just keep a positive event. View others in a draw with us. Always act honestly. And show that we indeed have a sense of confidence.

There are some people who need help from others to improve confidence. indeed with the guidance of someone more expert confident we will be more rapid increases. One of them is a Life Coach London. With experts who are very experienced, you will be guided to obtain the optimal confidence. In a short time your confidence will soon rise.

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Italian Restaurant in Muenchen

Sometimes we are confused to choose a fun place to eat with family or friends nearby. Not just about his diet that menjdi criteria to choose where to eat, but also convenient places also the price of food offered.
Sometimes a fine dining restaurant into a place rarely visited with the family for fear the price of food is expensive. But, for some fancy restaurant is a form of self-esteem is also a personal prestige.

Era of progress, especially increasing people's income in Indonesia, especially in big cities have made increased efforts to model a fancy restaurant. Although the menu is the menu offered the usual home-cooked or eaten at home.

Characteristics of Luxury Hospitality

To distinguish the meals that we will visit include fancy restaurant or not, here are some features that we can consider, among others:

  • Location

In general, the location or place to eat may determine the impression of a fancy restaurant or not. Luxurious restaurant is usually located in areas important among others near a shopping center or office. The strategic location of this kind often give comfort as it is close to the center of a crowd too large parking lot.

  • Construction / building

That looks the first time when I want to find a place to eat is building a fancy restaurant. First, luxurious restaurant is usually located in a nice building and well-ordered interior and exterior. From the outside the building too, we can see that the place to be visited are eating a fancy restaurant. This elegant restaurant also numerous in the area shopping centers and apartment buildings.

  • Facilities

Facilities offered by luxury restaurants of course different from other eating places. Facilities include a comfortable room with air conditioning, the room is spacious and clean and satisfactory service. In some fancy restaurant even provides music directly performing very entertaining.

The development of a fancy restaurant business that is now beginning to rise, adding vibrant culinary tourism, especially in Muenchen. Restaurants Muenchen is a fancy restaurant but at a price that is still affordable. Menu food offered at restaurants Muenchen not only food available comes from within the country, but now also starting to offer Italian food. For those of you who enjoy cooking italy can choose italienisches Restaurant Muenchen. This restaurant provides the best service for you. With cuisine that will pamper your tongue, but reasonably priced.

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There are some people who worry about the side effects of smoking. You do not need to fear, it turns out cigarettes have useful benefits for our bodies. Among them may reduce the risk of Parkinson's. Much evidence suggests that smoking against Parkinson's disease. A new study adds strong evidence that reported previously that smoking may protect humans from Parkinson's disease. In particular, new research shows the temporal relationship between smoking and reduced risk of Parkinson's disease. This means that a protective effect against Parkinson reduced after smokers stop smoking.

Other studies regarding the positive effects of smoking on Parkinson Desease (PD) is a study of 113 male twin pairs. The research team led by Dr. Tanner continues to see significant differences when the dose was calculated to 10 or 20 years before diagnosis. They concluded that these findings refute the claim that people who smoke tend to have PD. There are many other studies on smoking habits are useful against Parkinson's.

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